This hearty bowl of Scottish Lentil Soup with Ham Hough (or Hock, as the English would say) is packed full of red lentils, a variety of vegetables and salty ham hough (pork knuckle). It is the perfect batch cook recipe for autumn and winter time.

I have fond memories of being at my Gran and Papa’s house at the weekend and being served a steaming bowl of lentil soup with big juicy, smokey, salty chunks of ham hough. We used thick slices of buttered bread to scoop the soup out, precariously balancing a mini mountain of lentils and meat on the bread, before shoveling it into our mouth.
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When I started cooking in my teens, it was something I tried to make time and time again with varying levels of success. I can confidently say though, both from my own perspective and from all my followers on social media who have made this lentil soup recipe, that I’ve officially nailed it. And my Gran would agree (she was my chief recipe tester obviously).

I promise this is one of the few mentions of my Gran you’ll find on my page. As I know it’s almost stereotypical and expected of recipe blog posts to have some mention of their Granny somewhere (albeit to the chagrin of my dear gentle readers). If you get the Bridgerton quip there, then we can be firm friends. So let’s move onto …
Why I Love It:
It makes a huge batch, so perfect for batch cooking. I always stock my freezer with portions when I make it.
Since it’s packed full of lentils, it provides lots of good and healthy fiber into your diet.
And finally, it’s a warm, nostalgic hug in a bowl. Perfect for Autumn and Winter soup season.
YouTube Video for Scottish Lentil Soup with Ham Hough
Suitable For The Whole Family
I feel comfortable giving this to my children who follow Baby Led Weaning (BLW) from around 6 months old. The grated vegetables are perfectly soft and the ideal consistency for them.
The only element I would modify is the salt content. Reduce the number of stock cubes to 2 (diluted with the amount of water this is perfectly fine), or use no-salt stock cubes.
And opt for unsmoked ham hough (hock) if adding meat. Or simply omit the meat and making it a vegetable lentil soup (with either ham or vegetable stock cubes).
I wouldn’t offer a baby under 12 months any chunks of ham hough, unless you ensure to shred it before offering.
And because it freezes well, you can make a batch, freeze into little portions and use as necessary for your baby or toddler.
Photo below of my baby (10 months old) enjoying her squares of bread soaked in Scottish Lentil Soup.

Ingredients + Substitutions for Scottish Lentil + Ham Hough Soup

Lentils: I use red lentils, so I would recommend using red lentils for a truly authentic Scottish taste.
You can use pre-cooked lentils if you want (tinned or pouch), but dried lentils have a double purpose of better taste and thickening the soup up whilst cooking.
Ham Hough: A ham hough (or hock) or pork knuckle is the joint between the tibia/fibula and the metatarsals of the foot of a pig, where the foot was attached to the hog's leg.
Whether you use unsmoked or smoked is truly a matter of taste. I personally use smoked as I like the flavour it adds to the soup.
Ham Stock Cubes: I use Knorr Ham Stock cubes but if you can’t source them easily then Vegetable Stock Cubes will work.
I know 4 may seem a lot but it’s what I add to get the outcome I want without needing to season further. If you would rather not use this many, or are conscious of salt content, then reduce stock cubes to 2 and season as required at the end / when serving.
Water
Swede
Carrots
Onions
Bay Leaves: not essential if you don't have any.
Parsley: fresh is preferable. Not essential.
How To Make Scottish Lentil Soup with Ham Hough
- Rinse out lentils with water, until the water is clear after rinsing.

Much like with rice, once you rinse the lentils you’ll see the water get clearer each time you do so.
The method is simple:
Add the lentils to a bowl and fill with water.
Move lentils and water around in a circular motion with your hand.
Discard the water and repeat the cycle until the water is clear.
I suggest you do this, but if you need to get cooking, it isn’t wholly necessary.
Unlike with broth mixture (used in my Traditional Scotch Broth recipe), you do not NEED to soak or rinse lentils. Alternatively, you can leave them soaking for 30 mins first, then rinse. Although this also isn't necessary.

2. Grate turnip and carrots and finely chop onions.
I suggest that you grate both swede and carrot and it makes it easier to achieve the texture we’re aiming for once the soup is cooked.
It is a little bit of a faff if you’re doing it manually, but I can recommend my Ninja Blender 3 in 1 food processor, which grates the vegetables for you in literally seconds and keeps the mess contained to the unit itself (rather than all over your kitchen counter).
3. Add vegetables to large soup pot on top of ham hock.

I cook the ham hock joint in with the vegetables and the rest of the soup, for the simple reason it’s easier (and quicker). But you will see a lot of recipes call for it to be cooked separately.
This is because the ham will take longer to cook and tenderise than the vegetables, but I’ve never found my method to be an issue in this respect, as I want the vegetables to be extremely soft anyway.
4. Add bay leaves, stock & lentils to soup pot with veg

5. Cook on medium heat for approx 2 - 2.5 hours.
I provide this range as the 30 minutes doesn’t make too much of a difference in terms of final flavour. I’ve cooked for up to 3 hours before with no issue.
6. After 2 hours, remove the ham hock from the pot to shred it (continue soup simmering whilst you do this).
Allow the ham to cool on a plate for approx. 30 minutes before removing the skin and any fat and shred / cut up the meat. This meat will then be added back into the soup at the end, as long as you can refrain yourself from eating it all!

Add chopped parsley for last 30 mins.
Parsley is what I called a ‘light’ herb, so it’s one that you always add near the end of a recipe, otherwise the flavour will be lost to the stewing time.
Other herbs like this (although not used in this recipe) include: basil, coriander and dill. So if a recipe calls for these herbs, ideally add them at the end.

Remove the bay leaves (don't want to chew down on them when eating the soup)

Add shredded ham hock back into soup pot.

Use potato masher (yep, that trusty utensil!) to mash up your soup to achieve desired consistency.

FAQs
I use the potato masher as it transforms the grated vegetables into the exact texture my Gran used to have, which is what I was aiming for. You can also just leave it as it is if you like it chunkier, especially if you chose to cut your vegetables into chunks/cubes at the start. Just ensure if you’re choosing to blend it that you blend BEFORE adding the chunks of ham hock back in - you can use either a food processor or hand blender for this.
I use 3 litres of water in this recipe, plus a ham hock joint and an abundance of vegetables. So your pot should ideally hold approx. 5 or 6 litres to make for comfortable cooking.
Yes - simply cook the vegetables in vegetable stock instead of ham stock (and don't use ham hough at all).
Absolutely! Just chop the leftover gammon up into chunks and add it to the soup at the end instead.
Personally, I wouldn't. I don't think the taste and depth of flavour is achieved in the slow cooker that you get from simmering on the stove top. But if you want to try it, let me know how it goes!
No - it isn't essential. Rinsing them out with water until the water is clear (much the same as with rice) is sufficient.

Storage
How long does it keep in the fridge - approx. 4-5 days as long as your fridge is below 4C
Can you freeze it - the soup can be frozen for up to 3 months. The exact duration will be dictated by what temperature your freezer is and also where in the freezer you store it.
What type of container can you freeze soup in? When freezing soup, you can use any freezer safe container - made of plastic, glass or freezer-safe bags (as this is also a good space saver).
And finally…
If you do choose to make it, I hope you enjoy it!
Why not try some of my other Traditional Scottish recipes like Stewed Sausages, Scotch Broth or Mince and Tatties?
If you have any other questions, or want to tell me what you think of my recipe, then please leave a comment below!

Traditional Scottish Lentil Soup with Ham Hough
Equipment
- 1 3 in 1 Ninja Blender to grate the vegetables with ease!
Ingredients
- 300 g lentils
- 1 ham hough
- 4 ham stock cubes
- 3 litres water
- ½ swede
- 2 carrots
- 2 onions
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 large handful parsley
Instructions
- Rinse out 300 g lentils with water, until the water is clear after rinsing (you can leave them soaking for 30 mins then rinse if you want but not necessary - refer to step-by-step process section above)
- Grate ½ swede and 2 carrots, finely chop 2 onions and add to large soup pot2 onions
- Dissolve 4 ham stock cubes in 3 litres water (boiling)
- Add 1 ham hough, 2 bay leaves and prepared ham stock to the pot with the vegetables
- Add rinsed lentils to the pot
- Place lid on the pot and cook on medium heat for approx 2-2.5 hours
- After 2-2.5 hours cooking time, remove the ham hock from the pot to shred it.
- Whilst it's hot - remove the outer fat and strip meat from bone in chunks. Once it's cooled down - break up into shreds with hands/fingers (or chop using a knife if you prefer).
- Add 1 large handful parsley (chopped) to soup pot
- Then use potato masher (yep, that trusty utensil!) to mash up your soup to achieve desired consistency






Eilidh says
I've been making this for months and eating it most days! Thanks for the recipe 🙂
Lauren says
thanks so much, I'm glad you love it.
Alix says
The best - my dad says it’s just like how his granny made it. X
Lauren says
amazing!! that's the best compliment 😀
C Crawford says
My favourite soup! Freezes so well too
Charmaine Duthie says
Absolutely delicious a favourite in our household amongst all generations 👌
Diana says
Made this today, absolutely beautiful soup. We all loved it and will be making again.
Hazel says
My family loved this tonight! I followed the recipe as written. So delicious. It brought back good memories from many years ago when my mum used to make this very soup. Going to keep this recipe in rotation now. Thanks!! (I baked some bacon cheddar biscuits tonight to serve with it - yum!)
Janet says
Just the same as my mother use to make
- DELICIOUS . Thank you.
Michael McAuley says
Delicious soup
R Wallace says
First time making this soup, and won’t be the last. Whole family enjoyed this soup. Was like a warm hug in a bowl. Straightforward recipe with great flavour. Can’t wait to make again
Sproul says
Absolutely delicious! Just like my mom used to make - thank you!
Paula says
This tastes exactly like my granny used to make it. 10/10 delicious!
Steph says
Fantastic receive, delicious soup!
Fraser McGhee says
This was utterly sensational. It was actually even tastier when defrosted after a few weeks in freezer. The ham melted i mouth. Delicious, highly recommend. Hearty!!
Claire says
Great recipe. Reminds me of my Grans. Freezes great.